A Chocolate Cake Roll is a light and airy sponge cake layered with rich, creamy filling and rolled into a beautiful swirl. Sometimes referred to as a Swiss roll or chocolate roulade, this dessert is popular for its presentation, texture, and flavor. It combines the delicate structure of a sponge cake with a sweet, smooth cream cheese filling that’s both tangy and rich.
Unlike layer cakes, the chocolate cake roll is sliced into spirals, making every piece a showstopper. It’s an excellent dessert for holidays, birthdays, or special gatherings.

Why This Chocolate Cake Roll Stands Out
This recipe delivers on texture, taste, and appearance. Here’s why readers love it:
- The fluffy chocolate sponge pairs perfectly with the creamy vanilla-infused filling.
- It requires just a few basic ingredients and tools.
- The technique of rolling the cake while warm creates a flawless swirl.
- It’s ideal for make-ahead prep, keeping well in the refrigerator or freezer.
- The dusting of powdered sugar adds a classic, bakery-style touch.
When and How to Use This Dessert
The chocolate cake roll is a versatile dessert. Here are some ways to serve and enjoy it:
- As a stunning finale to a dinner party.
- At holiday gatherings, especially during Christmas or Thanksgiving.
- Cut into small slices and served at brunches or tea parties.
- Wrapped and frozen as a make-ahead treat for busy weeks.
This recipe is perfect for home bakers looking to impress guests with a dessert that looks intricate but is simple to execute with the right guidance.
Preparation Phase and Tools to Use
Essential Kitchen Tools
To make the best chocolate cake roll, gather the following tools:
- Mixing bowls – at least two, preferably large and medium sizes.
- Electric mixer – for whipping the eggs and combining the filling.
- Fine mesh sifter – to sift cocoa powder and flour.
- 10×15 inch jelly roll pan – essential for the proper cake thickness.
- Parchment paper – ensures easy removal from the pan.
- Clean kitchen towel – for rolling the cake while it’s still warm.
- Offset or silicone spatula – spreads the batter and filling evenly.
- Cooling rack – to cool the rolled cake completely.
- Plastic wrap – to wrap the finished roll for chilling.
Importance of Each Tool
Using the right tools will help ensure your cake rolls without cracking, has an even texture, and looks clean and professional. The jelly roll pan gives the cake the perfect thickness for rolling. The kitchen towel and powdered sugar prevent sticking and breaking. An electric mixer is crucial for achieving the volume needed in the eggs to help the cake rise properly.
Preparation Tips for Success
Before you begin, consider these tips to ensure the best results:
- Always beat eggs and sugar until they reach the ribbon stage, where the mixture is pale, thick, and falls in ribbons.
- Sift dry ingredients for a lump-free, airy batter.
- Roll the cake as soon as it comes out of the oven—this helps prevent cracks.
- Let the rolled cake cool completely before unrolling and filling it.
- Use room temperature cream cheese and butter to ensure a smooth filling.
Ingredient
For the Cake
- 3 large eggs
- ¾ cup granulated sugar
- ⅓ cup unsweetened cocoa powder
- ¾ cup all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- 3 tablespoons milk
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- Powdered sugar, for dusting
For the Filling
- 8 ounces cream cheese, softened
- ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
- 3 cups powdered sugar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Pan and Oven
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Lightly grease a 10×15 inch jelly roll pan. Line it with parchment paper, allowing a bit to hang over the edges for easier removal.
Step 2: Mix the Cake Batter
In a large bowl, beat the eggs and granulated sugar with an electric mixer until the mixture is pale and fluffy.
In a separate bowl, whisk together the cocoa powder, flour, baking powder, and salt. Sift for best results.
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the egg mixture, alternating with the milk. Begin and end with the dry ingredients. Stir in the vanilla extract, mixing just until combined.
Step 3: Bake the Cake
Pour the batter into the prepared pan and spread evenly using a spatula. Bake for 12 to 15 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
Step 4: Roll the Cake
While the cake is baking, lay a clean kitchen towel on the counter and dust it generously with powdered sugar.
When the cake is done, remove it from the oven and immediately invert it onto the prepared towel. Carefully peel off the parchment paper.
Starting from a short side, roll the cake up tightly with the towel inside. Place the rolled cake on a wire rack and let it cool completely.
Step 5: Prepare the Filling
In a large bowl, beat the softened cream cheese and butter until smooth and creamy.
Gradually add the powdered sugar and vanilla extract. Beat until the filling is light and fluffy.
Step 6: Fill and Reroll
Once the cake has cooled, gently unroll it. Spread the cream cheese filling evenly over the surface.
Carefully reroll the cake, this time without the towel. Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least one hour to allow the filling to set.
Step 7: Dust and Serve
Before serving, remove the plastic wrap and dust the cake roll with powdered sugar. Slice and serve for a beautiful, crowd-pleasing dessert.
How to Serve Chocolate Cake Roll
The Chocolate Cake Roll is a classic dessert that can be styled for any occasion. Its elegant swirl and rich flavor make it suitable for casual get-togethers or more formal celebrations. Here are a few creative and practical serving ideas:
Presentation Tips
- Dust the top of the cake with powdered sugar just before serving to give it a clean, bakery-style finish.
- Serve slices slightly chilled or at room temperature, depending on preference.
- Garnish with fresh mint, berries, or shaved chocolate to add a pop of color.
- Use a sharp serrated knife to ensure clean, uniform slices.
Ideal Occasions for Serving
- Holiday dinners or seasonal celebrations
- Birthday parties
- Bridal or baby showers
- Afternoon tea or dessert buffets
- Make-ahead desserts for entertaining guests
Serving Size Suggestions
Each Chocolate Cake Roll yields about 12 to 15 slices. For smaller events or individual servings, consider slicing the roll thinner and plating with small toppings or sauces.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Even with a straightforward recipe like this one, there are a few pitfalls that can affect the final result. Here are the most common issues and how to avoid them:
Overbaking the Sponge
If the cake is baked for too long, it can become dry and brittle, making it difficult to roll without cracking. Begin checking the cake at the 12-minute mark. A toothpick inserted into the center should come out clean, but the cake should still feel springy and soft.
Rolling the Cake Too Late
Rolling the cake while it is still warm is critical. Waiting too long will cause the cake to cool and lose its flexibility, which can lead to breaks or cracks during rolling.
Skipping the Parchment Paper or Towel
Parchment paper ensures the cake releases cleanly from the pan, and the kitchen towel dusted with powdered sugar prevents the warm cake from sticking as it is rolled. Skipping either of these can cause the sponge to tear.
Using Cold Filling
The filling should be at room temperature and fluffy before it is spread onto the cake. Cold filling can be hard to spread and may tear the cake surface.
Rushing the Cooling and Chilling Steps
Allow the rolled cake to cool completely before adding the filling. Once assembled, chilling the cake helps the filling firm up and enhances the overall texture. Skipping this step may result in a messy presentation and softer consistency.
How to Perfect the Recipe
Achieving a flawless Chocolate Cake Roll depends on timing, preparation, and a few best practices. Here’s how to get consistent results every time:
Use Room Temperature Ingredients
Allow eggs, butter, and cream cheese to come to room temperature before mixing. This improves the texture and ensures even blending, which contributes to the cake’s light structure and the filling’s smoothness.
Sift the Dry Ingredients
Sifting the flour and cocoa powder eliminates clumps and helps create an evenly textured sponge. It also aerates the dry mix, allowing it to fold gently into the egg mixture without deflating it.
Don’t Overmix the Batter
Once the dry ingredients are added, mix only until just combined. Overmixing can lead to a dense, chewy cake instead of a light, rollable sponge.
Chill the Cake Before Slicing
Refrigerate the assembled cake roll for at least one hour before slicing. This allows the filling to firm up and keeps the spiral tight and clean when cut.
Use a Serrated Knife for Clean Cuts
A serrated knife reduces friction and keeps the swirl from being flattened during slicing. Wipe the blade clean between cuts for a neat presentation.
Recommended Side Dishes and Pairings
Although the Chocolate Cake Roll is indulgent on its own, it pairs beautifully with complementary side dishes and drinks. These additions can elevate the dessert experience and balance out its richness.
1. Fresh Berry Salad
A mix of strawberries, raspberries, and blueberries adds brightness and freshness. The acidity cuts through the richness of the cream cheese filling.
2. Vanilla Bean Ice Cream
A cold scoop of ice cream adds contrast in both temperature and flavor. Choose a simple vanilla base to avoid overpowering the chocolate roll.
3. Lightly Sweetened Whipped Cream
Soft, airy whipped cream offers a delicate counterpoint to the dense filling. You can flavor it with a hint of vanilla or almond extract for variety.
4. Raspberry Coulis
This tangy fruit sauce adds color and a vibrant tartness. Drizzle it over slices before serving for a restaurant-quality presentation.
5. Coffee or Espresso
The bitterness of coffee complements the sweetness of the cake. Serve a small shot of espresso or a full cup alongside for a sophisticated pairing.
6. Herbal or Mint Tea
Light teas cleanse the palate and help balance the richness of the dessert. Mint tea, in particular, pairs well with chocolate flavors.
7. Toasted Almonds or Pecans
Sprinkle chopped, toasted nuts on top for texture and a nutty accent. They add visual appeal and flavor depth.
8. Caramel Drizzle
A light drizzle of warm caramel enhances the overall richness and adds a layer of complexity to the dish.
Pro Recipe Tips for the Perfect Chocolate Cake Roll
Mastering the Chocolate Cake Roll comes down to a few refined techniques. These expert tips can elevate your baking and help avoid common mishaps.
Use the Ribbon Test for Eggs
When beating eggs with sugar, you want to achieve the ribbon stage. This means the mixture should be pale and thick, and when the beater is lifted, the batter should fall back in ribbons that sit on top briefly before sinking in. This airiness gives the sponge its signature lift and flexibility.
Prepare the Towel Correctly
Dust your kitchen towel with a generous, even layer of powdered sugar before inverting the cake onto it. This prevents sticking and helps create a flawless outer layer when rerolled. Use a lint-free, clean towel specifically reserved for baking to avoid fibers getting into the cake.
Let the Cake Cool Before Filling
It is essential to allow the rolled sponge to cool completely before unrolling and spreading the filling. A warm sponge will melt the filling, creating a messy and unstable result. If you’re in a hurry, place the rolled cake on a wire rack and let it cool in a draft-free spot to speed up the process.
Don’t Skip Chilling Before Serving
Chilling the cake roll after assembling helps the cream cheese filling firm up, making slicing neater and the flavor more cohesive. One hour is sufficient, but chilling overnight enhances the texture and taste even further.
Use a Measuring Scale for Accuracy
Precise measurements, especially with flour and sugar, can greatly impact sponge consistency. Use a kitchen scale for best results, especially when scaling the recipe up or down.
Storage and Reheating Instructions
Proper storage of your Chocolate Cake Roll ensures that it maintains its freshness, structure, and flavor over time. Here’s how to store and serve leftovers properly.
Short-Term Storage
- Refrigerate: Wrap the roll tightly in plastic wrap or place in an airtight container. It can be stored in the refrigerator for up to five days.
- Serving: Remove from the fridge and let it sit at room temperature for 10–15 minutes before slicing for best texture.
Long-Term Storage
- Freezing: Wrap the cake roll in plastic wrap, then in a layer of aluminum foil to prevent freezer burn. Freeze for up to two months.
- Thawing: Move the roll to the refrigerator and let it thaw overnight. Avoid microwaving, as it can affect the sponge’s texture.
Reheating
Reheating is not typically recommended for this dessert since it’s best served cold or at room temperature. If desired, allow chilled slices to sit out for 15 minutes before serving to soften slightly.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best way to keep the cake roll from cracking?
The key is to roll the sponge while it is still warm and pliable. Use a powdered sugar-dusted towel to help roll the cake smoothly and prevent sticking.
Can I make a chocolate cake roll ahead of time?
Yes. In fact, the cake roll tastes even better the next day as the flavors have time to meld. Make it a day in advance, wrap tightly, and refrigerate until ready to serve.
Can I freeze the cake roll?
Absolutely. Once fully assembled and chilled, wrap the roll tightly and freeze for up to two months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before serving.
How do I prevent the filling from spilling out?
Use an even layer of filling and avoid spreading it too close to the edges. Rolling the cake firmly but not tightly will also help prevent overflow.
Can I substitute the cream cheese in the filling?
Yes. You can use mascarpone cheese or a stabilized whipped cream as an alternative. Keep in mind, the flavor and texture will change accordingly.
What should I do if the cake cracks?
Small cracks can be hidden with powdered sugar or whipped cream. For large breaks, consider serving it as a trifle by layering pieces in a dish with cream and berries.
Is it possible to use gluten-free flour?
Yes, you can substitute an all-purpose gluten-free flour blend in equal amounts. The texture may be slightly different, but the rolling technique remains the same.
Conclusion:
The Chocolate Cake Roll is more than just a nostalgic dessert; it’s a celebration of texture, technique, and rich flavor. While it may look intricate, it’s entirely achievable with basic ingredients and a few smart strategies.
This dessert stands out with its eye-catching spiral, soft sponge, and creamy, tangy filling. Whether you’re baking it for a special occasion or as a weekend treat, it delivers professional results with homemade warmth.
By following this detailed guide—from preparation to storage—you’ll be equipped to create a flawless roll every time. With practice, you’ll find it becomes not only a staple in your baking repertoire but also a requested favorite among friends and family.
Explore more baking guides and recipes to expand your dessert skills, from sponge cakes and roulades to mousse-based creations and seasonal favorites.
For a similar recipe, check out our Classic Vanilla Swiss Roll or browse the Desserts category for more ideas.